Data Dictionary: Census 2000
you are here: choose a survey survey data set table details
Survey: Census 2000
Data Source:U.S. Census Bureau
Table: PCT12N. Sex By Age (Some Other Race Alone, Not Hispanic Or Latino) [209]
Universe: People who are Some other race alone, not Hispanic or Latino
Table Details
PCT12N. Sex By Age (Some Other Race Alone, Not Hispanic Or Latino)
Universe: People who are Some other race alone, not Hispanic or Latino
VariableLabel
PCT012N001
PCT012N002
PCT012N003
PCT012N004
PCT012N005
PCT012N006
PCT012N007
PCT012N008
PCT012N009
PCT012N010
PCT012N011
PCT012N012
PCT012N013
PCT012N014
PCT012N015
PCT012N016
PCT012N017
PCT012N018
PCT012N019
PCT012N020
PCT012N021
PCT012N022
PCT012N023
PCT012N024
PCT012N025
PCT012N026
PCT012N027
PCT012N028
PCT012N029
PCT012N030
PCT012N031
PCT012N032
PCT012N033
PCT012N034
PCT012N035
PCT012N036
PCT012N037
PCT012N038
PCT012N039
PCT012N040
PCT012N041
PCT012N042
PCT012N043
PCT012N044
PCT012N045
PCT012N046
PCT012N047
PCT012N048
PCT012N049
PCT012N050
PCT012N051
PCT012N052
PCT012N053
PCT012N054
PCT012N055
PCT012N056
PCT012N057
PCT012N058
PCT012N059
PCT012N060
PCT012N061
PCT012N062
PCT012N063
PCT012N064
PCT012N065
PCT012N066
PCT012N067
PCT012N068
PCT012N069
PCT012N070
PCT012N071
PCT012N072
PCT012N073
PCT012N074
PCT012N075
PCT012N076
PCT012N077
PCT012N078
PCT012N079
PCT012N080
PCT012N081
PCT012N082
PCT012N083
PCT012N084
PCT012N085
PCT012N086
PCT012N087
PCT012N088
PCT012N089
PCT012N090
PCT012N091
PCT012N092
PCT012N093
PCT012N094
PCT012N095
PCT012N096
PCT012N097
PCT012N098
PCT012N099
PCT012N100
PCT012N101
PCT012N102
PCT012N103
PCT012N104
PCT012N105
PCT012N106
PCT012N107
PCT012N108
PCT012N109
PCT012N110
PCT012N111
PCT012N112
PCT012N113
PCT012N114
PCT012N115
PCT012N116
PCT012N117
PCT012N118
PCT012N119
PCT012N120
PCT012N121
PCT012N122
PCT012N123
PCT012N124
PCT012N125
PCT012N126
PCT012N127
PCT012N128
PCT012N129
PCT012N130
PCT012N131
PCT012N132
PCT012N133
PCT012N134
PCT012N135
PCT012N136
PCT012N137
PCT012N138
PCT012N139
PCT012N140
PCT012N141
PCT012N142
PCT012N143
PCT012N144
PCT012N145
PCT012N146
PCT012N147
PCT012N148
PCT012N149
PCT012N150
PCT012N151
PCT012N152
PCT012N153
PCT012N154
PCT012N155
PCT012N156
PCT012N157
PCT012N158
PCT012N159
PCT012N160
PCT012N161
PCT012N162
PCT012N163
PCT012N164
PCT012N165
PCT012N166
PCT012N167
PCT012N168
PCT012N169
PCT012N170
PCT012N171
PCT012N172
PCT012N173
PCT012N174
PCT012N175
PCT012N176
PCT012N177
PCT012N178
PCT012N179
PCT012N180
PCT012N181
PCT012N182
PCT012N183
PCT012N184
PCT012N185
PCT012N186
PCT012N187
PCT012N188
PCT012N189
PCT012N190
PCT012N191
PCT012N192
PCT012N193
PCT012N194
PCT012N195
PCT012N196
PCT012N197
PCT012N198
PCT012N199
PCT012N200
PCT012N201
PCT012N202
PCT012N203
PCT012N204
PCT012N205
PCT012N206
PCT012N207
PCT012N208
PCT012N209
Relevant Documentation:
Excerpt from: Social Explorer, U.S. Census Bureau; 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Summary File 1: Technical Documentation, 2001.
 
Sex
The data on sex were derived from answers to a question that was asked of all people. Individuals were asked to mark either "male" or "female" to indicate their sex. For most cases in which sex was not reported, it was determined by the appropriate entry from the persons given (i.e., first) name and household relationship. Otherwise, sex was imputed according to the relationship to the householder and the age of the person. (For more information on imputation, see "Accuracy of the Data.")

Sex ratio
A measure derived by dividing the total number of males by the total number of females and multiplying by 100.

Comparability
A question on the sex of individuals has been asked of the total population in every census.
For more information on sex, please telephone 301-457-2378.

Excerpt from: Social Explorer, U.S. Census Bureau; 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Summary File 1: Technical Documentation, 2001.
 
Age
The data on age were derived from answers to a question that was asked of all people. The age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years as of April 1, 2000. The age of the person was usually derived from their date of birth information. Their reported age was used only when date of birth information was unavailable.

Data on age are used to determine the applicability of some of the sample questions for a person and to classify other characteristics in census tabulations. Age data are needed to interpret most social and economic characteristics used to plan and examine many programs and policies.

Median age
This measure divides the age distribution into two equal parts: one-half of the cases falling below the median value and one-half above the value. Median age is computed on the basis of a single year of age distribution.

Limitation of the data
The most general limitation for many decades has been the tendency of people to overreport ages or years of birth that end in zero or five. This phenomenon is called "age heaping." In addition, the counts in the 1970 and 1980 censuses for people 100 years old and over were substantially overstated. So also were the counts of people aged 69 in 1970 and aged 79 in 1980. Improvements have been made since then in the questionnaire design, and in the allocation procedures which have further minimized these problems. The count of people aged 89 in the 1990 census was not overstated.

Review of detailed 1990 census information indicated that respondents tended to provide their age as of the date they completed the questionnaire, not their age as of April 1, 1990. One reason this happened was that respondents were not specifically instructed to provide their age as of April 1, 1990. Another reason was that data collection efforts continued well past the census date. In addition, there may have been a tendency for respondents to round their age up if they were close to having a birthday. It is likely that approximately 10 percent of people in most age groups were actually one year younger. For most single years of age, the misstatements were largely offsetting. The problem is most pronounced at age zero because people lost to age one probably were not fully offset by the inclusion of babies born after April 1, 1990. Also, there may have been more rounding up to age one to avoid reporting age as zero years. (Age in complete months was not collected for infants under age one.)

The reporting of age one year older than true age on April 1, 1990, is likely to have been greater in areas where the census data were collected later in calendar year 1990. The magnitude of this problem was much less in the 1960, 1970, and 1980 censuses where age was typically derived from respondent data on year of birth and quarter of birth.

These shortcomings were minimized in Census 2000 because age was usually calculated from exact date of birth and because respondents were specifically asked to provide their age as of April 1, 2000. (For more information on the design of the age question, see the section below that discusses "Comparability.")

Comparability
Age data have been collected in every census. For the first time since 1950, the 1990 data were not available by quarter year of age. This change was made so that coded information could be obtained for both age and year of birth. In 2000, each individual has both an age and an exact date of birth. In each census since 1940, the age of a person was assigned when it was not reported. In censuses before 1940, with the exception of 1880, people of unknown age were shown as a separate category. Since 1960, assignment of unknown age has been performed by a general procedure described as "imputation." The specific procedures for imputing age have been different in each census. (For more information on imputation, see "Accuracy of the Data.")
For more information on age, please telephone 301-457-2428.

Excerpt from: Social Explorer, U.S. Census Bureau; 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Summary File 1: Technical Documentation, 2001.
 
Some other race
Includes all other responses not included in the "White," "Black or African American," "American Indian or Alaska Native," "Asian," and "Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander" race categories described above. Respondents providing write-in entries such as multiracial, mixed, interracial, or a Hispanic/Latino group (for example, Mexican, Puerto Rican, or Cuban) in the "Some other race" write-in space are included in this category.

Excerpt from: Social Explorer, U.S. Census Bureau; 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Summary File 1: Technical Documentation, 2001.
 
Hispanic or Latino
The data on the Hispanic or Latino population were derived from answers to a question that was asked of all people. The terms "Spanish,""Hispanic origin," and "Latino" are used interchangeably. Some respondents identify with all three terms while others may identify with only one of these three specific terms. Hispanics or Latinos who identify with the terms "Spanish,"" Hispanic," or "Latino" are those who classify themselves in one of the specific Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino categories listed on the questionnaire ("Mexican,""Puerto Rican," or "Cuban") as well as those who indicate that they are "other Spanish/Hispanic/Latino." People who do not identify with one of the specific origins listed on the questionnaire but indicate that they are "other Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino" are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, the Dominican Republic, or people identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish-American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. All write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic/Latino" category were coded.

Origin can be viewed as the heritage, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the persons parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. People who identify their origin as Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino may be of any race. Some tabulations are shown by the origin of the householder. In all cases where the origin of households, families, or occupied housing units is classified as Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino, the origin of the householder is used. (See the discussion of householder under "Household Type and Relationship.")

If an individual could not provide a Hispanic origin response, their origin was assigned using specific rules of precedence of household relationship. For example, if origin was missing for a natural-born daughter in the household, then either the origin of the householder, another naturalborn child, or spouse of the householder was assigned. If Hispanic origin was not reported for anyone in the household, the Hispanic origin of a householder in a previously processed household with the same race was assigned. This procedure is a variation of the general imputation procedures described in "Accuracy of the Data" and is similar to those used in 1990, except for Census 2000 race and Spanish surnames were used to assist in assigning an origin (see the "Comparability" section below also).

Comparability
There are two important changes to the Hispanic origin question for Census 2000. First, the sequence of the race and Hispanic origin questions for Census 2000 differs from that in 1990; in 1990, the race question preceded the Hispanic origin question. Testing prior to Census 2000 indicated that response to the Hispanic origin question could be improved by placing it before the race question without affecting the response to the race question. Second, there is an instruction preceding the Hispanic origin question indicating that respondents should answer both the Hispanic origin and the race questions. This instruction was added to give emphasis to the distinct concepts of the Hispanic origin and race questions, and to emphasize the need for both pieces of information.

Furthermore, there has been a change in the processing of the Hispanic origin and race responses. In the 1990 census, respondents provided Hispanic origin responses in the race question and race responses in the Hispanic origin question. In 1990, the Hispanic origin question and the race question had separate edits; therefore, although information may have been present on the questionnaire, it was not fully utilized due to the discrete nature of the edits. However, for Census 2000 there is a joint race and Hispanic origin edit, which can utilize Hispanic origin and race information that was reported in the inappropriate question.
For more information on Hispanic or Latino, please telephone 301-457-2403.

©2024 Social Explorer. All rights reserved.